dispose 翻译与用法详解
基本含义
dispose 是一个英文动词,根据上下文不同,主要有以下几种中文翻译:
- 处理;处置(尤指垃圾、资产等)
例:We need to dispose of the old furniture.(我们需要处理掉旧家具。)
- 安排;布置
例:The general disposed his troops along the river.(将军沿河部署了部队。)
- 使倾向于;使有意于(常用于 be disposed to 结构)
例:She is always disposed to help others.(她总是乐于助人。)
常见短语
- dispose of:处理掉,摆脱
例:How do you dispose of electronic waste?
- be well disposed toward(s):对……有好感
例:He is well disposed towards new ideas.
- ill-disposed:心怀恶意的
例:Don’t trust him—he’s ill-disposed.
词性变化
- 名词:disposal(处理,处置权)
例:The property is at your disposal.(这处房产任你使用。)
- 形容词:disposed(愿意的)
例:Are you disposed to join us?
实用例句
- The company must legally dispose of hazardous materials.
- Her cheerful nature disposes her to optimism.
- Please dispose of your trash in the bin provided.
- He disposed his savings wisely before retiring.