语法说明
“appoint sb to do sth” 是一个常见的英语动词结构,表示“任命/指派某人去做某事”。其中:
- appoint:动词,意为“任命;委任;指定”
- sb:宾语,指被任命的人
- to do sth:不定式作目的或职责说明
注意:在标准英语中,“appoint” 后通常接 “as + 职位” 或 “to + 职位”,而直接接 “to do sth” 的用法相对少见,更多出现在特定语境或简化表达中。更自然的说法常是 “appoint sb (as) + 职位” 或 “assign sb to do sth”。但出于语言学习目的,以下仍提供符合该结构的合理例句。
造句示例
- The board decided to appoint her to lead the new project.
- They appointed a committee to investigate the incident.
- The president appointed him to represent the country at the summit.
- Our school appointed a teacher to organize the science fair.
- The manager appointed John to handle customer complaints.
使用建议
在正式写作中,若强调“职位”,建议使用 “appoint sb as + 职位”(如:appoint her as director);若强调“任务”,则 “assign sb to do sth” 更为地道。但在口语或非正式语境中,“appoint sb to do sth” 也可接受,尤其当“do sth”代表一项重要职责时。